Defining, Preserving & Enhancing California

Wildlife Habitat

California’s ranchers, feeders, and dairy farmers help protect habitat for more than 400 species of native wildlife, including threatened and endangered species.

California’s family ranchers, feeders, and dairy farmers actively manage their lands to support wildlife and restore natural ecosystems. Their conservation efforts provide critical habitat for threatened species, including tricolored blackbirds, butterflies, and salamanders, that depend on open rangelands and managed wetlands. By maintaining diverse vegetation, controlling invasive plants, and partnering with conservation groups and state agencies, producers are helping native species recover and thrive while keeping these working lands healthy for future generations.

Environmental Leadership

112,000+ metric tons of CO₂ emissions are sequestered annually by ranchers using healthy soil practices.

California’s family cattle producers are advancing climate-smart agriculture through award-winning practices that protect air, water, and soil. Producers are helping the state meet its climate goals by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, participating in the Healthy Soils Program, and converting waste into valuable resources, such as compost. With over 400,000 acres conserved through land trusts and thousands more under active stewardship, the industry is deeply committed to long-term environmental sustainability. Additionally, California farmers are committed to reducing GHG emissions, including methane, by 40% by 2030.

Economic Impact

$14.5 billion in annual economic impact from dairy and beef production in California.

Dairy and beef are significant agricultural commodities in California, combining to contribute over $14.5 billion to the state’s economy in 2021 alone. These industries strengthen rural economies by supporting local businesses, supply chains, and agricultural services. Revenues from cattle and dairy operations also support public services, including schools, police, and fire departments, essential contributors to community stability.

Community Nutrition

Family-run dairies, feed lots, and ranches help supply over 750 million school meals each year.

Family-run dairies, feed lots, and ranches are central to California’s rural identity, with many operating on land that has been in the family for generations. These farms not only produce fresh, California-grown products, but also contribute to community life through support of organizations like 4-H and FFA. They provide stability, tradition, and opportunity in the communities they call home.

Animal Welfare

Third-party verified animal welfare practices are standard on California cattle farms.

California’s family cattle producers prioritize animal well-being through tailored care that supports comfort, health, and natural behaviors. Dairy cow diets are carefully formulated by livestock nutritionists using high-quality ingredients like grains, forages, and vitamins to meet each animal’s specific needs. This balanced nutrition supports healthy growth, milk production, and immune function, while housing systems—from open pastures to barns with waterbeds and fans—ensure cows stay cool, clean, and comfortable year-round.

Open Spaces & Wildfire Resilience

Cattle grazing removes 12 billion pounds of dry wildfire fuel each year across California.

California’s cattle ranchers play a vital role in protecting the state’s open landscapes and reducing wildfire risk. Through managed grazing, ranching families help remove dry vegetation that would otherwise fuel fast-moving fires while maintaining working lands that support wildlife, recharge groundwater, and buffer urban development. These open spaces sustain biodiversity and clean air and preserve the scenic rural heritage that defines California’s communities. For more information: https://calresilient.com.

Our Stories

California Cows

California’s cattle and dairy producers raise three major types of cattle, each uniquely integral in the food system but also interdependent. Most importantly, California ranchers, feeders, and dairy farmers deliver safe and healthy beef and dairy products to Californians. These family-owned businesses are key contributors to their local economies and to the social, economic, and environmental health of California as a whole.

Beef Cattle

Ranchers graze cows and calves across California’s rangelands and pastures to raise healthy calves and yearling cattle that are marketed to feedlots for finishing.

Feeder Cattle

Feeder cattle are weaned calves purchased from ranchers that transition from pasture to a finishing feedlot where cattle are grain finished to increase beef tenderness and marbling.

Dairy Cattle

California dairy farmers produce more than 40 billion pounds of nutrient-rich milk each year making California the #1 dairy-producing state in the U.S.

News & Updates